Creative agency glossaryCore Concepts

Testimonial

A testimonial is a real customer or client's statement about their experience with a brand, used as evidence that the brand does what it says.

What is a testimonial?

A testimonial is someone else vouching for you. A client describing what it was like to work with an agency, a customer explaining what a product changed for them, a patient, a rider, a reader: the form is a quote, a video, a review or a case study, and the substance is the same. A person with no obligation to say so says the brand delivered. It belongs to the family of social proof, alongside reviews, ratings, press and awards, and it is the most personal member of that family because it has a name and a face attached.

A testimonial differs from a review in that the brand collects and presents it, and from an endorsement in that the person is not paid. It differs from a case study in depth: a case study tells the whole story with numbers; a testimonial is the human line that makes the story believable.

The form has moved toward film. A written quote on a website still works, but a person on camera, in their own space, explaining what changed for them in their own words, is harder to dismiss and easier to share. The documentary interview has become the testimonial's natural shape, and the same craft that makes a documentary honest makes a testimonial credible.

Why it matters

Why a testimonial matters

Nobody believes a brand about itself. Every company says it is the best, which means the claim carries no information; what carries information is a stranger saying it was true for them. A good testimonial resolves the doubt a prospect has at the exact moment they have it, which is why they sit on pricing pages, in proposals and at the end of launch films. The effect is strongest when the person giving it resembles the person reading it: a marketing director talking to marketing directors, a first-time buyer talking to first-time buyers.

Testimonials also compound into reputation. A brand with a decade of named clients willing to say good things on the record has an asset competitors cannot buy. For an agency in particular, the client testimonial is the proof that the work was not only good but good to make, which is the question every new client is really asking.

In practice

How a testimonial works in practice

  1. 01

    The best testimonials are asked for at the right moment: shortly after a result, when the feeling is fresh. The ask is specific. "Would you say a few words about the project" produces a vague compliment; "what were you worried about before, and what happened" produces a story. Video testimonials are shot like a documentary interview, with the person at ease, the questions off camera and the answer in their own words, and they are edited for honesty rather than polish. Written testimonials are kept in the person's voice, with their name, role and company, and their approval on the exact words.

  2. 02

    Then they are placed where the doubt lives. A testimonial about reliability belongs next to the delivery promise; one about creative courage belongs in the pitch. Permissions are kept in writing, including how long the testimonial can be used and in what channels, and the collection is refreshed, because a testimonial from five years ago about a product that has since changed reads as an absence of newer ones.

Watch out

What people get wrong about testimonials

Polishing them to death. A testimonial that sounds like it was written by the marketing team was, and readers know. The hesitation, the specific detail and the slightly odd phrasing are what make it believable; edit for length, never for voice.

The other mistake is faking them, or shading into it: paying for praise without saying so, using stock photos for "customers", or quoting employees as if they were clients. In the United States that is a regulatory problem as well as a reputational one. A testimonial is worth exactly as much as its honesty, and a single fake discovered devalues every real one around it.

Questions

People also ask

What is the difference between a testimonial and a case study?

A testimonial is a person's statement about their experience, usually short and in their own words. A case study is the full account of a project: the problem, the work, the results, with numbers. The case study proves it worked; the testimonial proves the person would do it again.

What is the difference between a testimonial and a review?

A review is posted by the customer on a platform the brand does not control, such as Google or Yelp. A testimonial is given to the brand and presented by it, with the person's permission. Reviews are more independent; testimonials are more considered.

How do you get testimonials from clients?

Ask soon after a result, ask specific questions rather than for a general comment, make it easy by offering to draft from a conversation and let them edit, and get written permission for how it will be used. Clients who are happy with the work usually say yes.

Are video testimonials better than written ones?

Often, because a face and a voice carry sincerity that text cannot, and a short film can be used across a site, social and sales decks. They cost more to make, so most brands use video for the few relationships that matter most and written testimonials for breadth.

Next to it in the glossary

  1. StrategyStrategy is the set of choices about where a brand is going, who it is for and what it will do differently to get there, made before any creative work begins.
  2. Strategy AgencyA strategy agency is an agency that specializes in research, insight, positioning and direction, setting the foundation that creative work is built on.
  3. Target AudienceA target audience is the specific group of people a piece of work is made for, defined by who they are, how they behave and what they need, so every decision about the work can be made with them in mind.
  4. TypographyTypography is the selection and arrangement of type, the typefaces, sizes, spacing and hierarchy that give words their visual voice.
  5. VideoVideo is moving image with sound, and for a brand it is the format that carries story, emotion and personality more completely than any other.
  6. ViralViral describes content that spreads because people choose to share it, reaching an audience many times larger than the one the brand paid for or already had.

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RIOT is a creative agency and production studio in New York. Strategy, brand, film, photography, design and the campaigns that carry them, made by one team. A few lines is enough to start: we read every brief the same day.

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