Creative agency glossaryCore Concepts

Storytelling

Storytelling is the use of narrative, with characters, tension and change, to make a brand's message something people want to follow.

What is storytelling?

Storytelling is the oldest technology for holding attention, applied to brands. Instead of listing what a product does, a story shows someone who wants something, what stands in the way and what changes. A founder who built a company from one bag, an instructor whose class saved someone's year, a city getting its team back: these are stories, and the brand is in them without being the point of them.

In an agency, storytelling is the discipline behind brand films, documentaries, campaign narratives and the arc of a social series. It is also a way of thinking that shapes everything else: a logo reveal, a product launch and even a sizzle reel are better when they have a beginning, a middle and an end.

Why it matters

Why storytelling matters

People remember stories and forget claims. A list of features is processed and discarded; a story is lived through, which is why audiences will give ten minutes to a documentary about a brand that they would not give ten seconds to an ad for it. Stories also carry emotion, and emotion is what moves people from knowing a brand to caring about it.

Storytelling is also honest in a way advertising often is not. A real story about real people cannot be faked for long, which is why brands with good stories tend to be brands with something true to say.

In practice

How storytelling works in practice

  1. 01

    It starts with finding the story, which is research as much as writing: interviews, time with the people involved, a search for the moment where something changed. A writer or director shapes that material into a structure, with a protagonist, a tension and a resolution, and a treatment describes how it will look and sound on screen.

  2. 02

    Production captures it, and the edit finds it again, because a true story rarely arrives in order. Documentary work is cut from hours of footage down to the minutes that carry the arc; scripted work is shot to a plan and refined in post. The finished piece is then cut into the lengths each channel needs without losing the shape that made it work.

At RIOT

Storytelling at RIOT

Our documentary work is storytelling in its purest form: the Lew Frankfort "Bag Man" documentary for Coach, the SoulCycle instructor series of seventeen films, each built around one person's story, and The Medusa film for Tiffany & Co., which told the story behind a single piece of jewelry. The brand is in every one of them; the story is what people watch.

See the work →

Watch out

What people get wrong about storytelling

Calling everything a story. A list of product benefits with a voiceover is not a story; it has no one who wants anything and nothing that changes. The other mistake is making the brand the hero. The audience is the hero, or the person on screen is; the brand is the thing that helped. Work that forgets this feels like advertising wearing a documentary's clothes.

Questions

People also ask

What is brand storytelling?

Using narrative to express what a brand stands for, through films, campaigns and content built around people and change rather than product claims. It is how a brand becomes something people care about rather than something they recognize.

What makes a good brand story?

A real person who wants something, a real obstacle, a change that the brand is part of but not the point of. If the story could be told about any company in the category, it is not a story yet.

Is storytelling only for long-form video?

No. A thirty-second spot, a sequence of posts and even a logo reveal can have a story if they have a beginning, a tension and a resolution. Long-form gives the story room; short-form tests whether it is clear.

Next to it in the glossary

  1. PortfolioA portfolio is a curated collection of an agency's or a creative's best work, shown to prove what they can do.
  2. Search Engine Optimization (SEO)Search engine optimization (SEO) is the practice of making a website and its content easier for search engines to find, understand and rank.
  3. StartupA startup is a young company built to find a repeatable business model and grow quickly, usually with outside investment and more ambition than resources.
  4. StrategyStrategy is the set of choices about where a brand is going, who it is for and what it will do differently to get there, made before any creative work begins.
  5. Strategy AgencyA strategy agency is an agency that specializes in research, insight, positioning and direction, setting the foundation that creative work is built on.
  6. Target AudienceA target audience is the specific group of people a piece of work is made for, defined by who they are, how they behave and what they need, so every decision about the work can be made with them in mind.

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Talking the talk is one thing

We make the work.

RIOT is a creative agency and production studio in New York. Strategy, brand, film, photography, design and the campaigns that carry them, made by one team. A few lines is enough to start: we read every brief the same day.

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