Creative agency glossaryBranding and Identity

Brand Storytelling

Brand storytelling is the practice of expressing what a brand believes through real narratives, people and moments, rather than through claims about the product.

What is brand storytelling?

A story has a character who wants something, an obstacle in the way and a change by the end. Brand storytelling applies that shape to a company: the founder who started it, the maker who still does the work, the customer whose life it touched, the object and where it came from. It is not a slogan, and it is not the paragraph of boilerplate under the heading Our Story on a website. It lives in films, documentaries, long-form articles, social series, retail spaces and the way a brand talks about itself when nobody is selling.

It is distinct from brand messaging, which is what a brand says, and from brand voice, which is how it sounds. Storytelling is the vehicle that carries both without announcing them. And it is different from advertising in one basic way: a story asks for attention and earns it, while an ad buys it.

The best brand stories are found rather than written. A company that has been around for a while has more of them than it knows, and the job is often to listen long enough to hear the one that is true.

Why it matters

Why brand storytelling matters

People remember stories and forget claims. A story carries a brand's values without stating them, which is the only way values are ever believed. It builds the thing advertising cannot buy, which is affinity: the sense that you know who these people are and would choose them. And it produces a body of material that keeps working for years, where a campaign line is finished the day the media stops.

Honest storytelling is also the antidote to category sameness. Every brand in a sector makes roughly the same product claims; nobody else has your founder, your makers or your customers. The risk runs the other way too. An invented story reads as invented, and audiences have a very good detector for it.

In practice

How brand storytelling works in practice

  1. 01

    The work starts with finding the story: research, interviews, time with the people inside the company. The real story is often not the one in the brief, and sometimes not the one the brand expected to tell. Then a choice of form. A documentary, a scripted film, a series of short portraits, a long piece of writing, each suits a different kind of story and a different place it will be seen.

  2. 02

    Production follows the rules of the form rather than the rules of advertising. Real people where possible, real locations, real voices, and an edit built for the story rather than for the message points. The brand appears as the world the story happens in, not as the hero of it. Afterward the story is distributed in layers: the long version on owned channels, cuts for social, stills, a title treatment, a piece of writing. One well-made story feeds a year of content.

At RIOT

Brand storytelling at RIOT

Most of what we make is brand storytelling in one form or another. The Lew Frankfort "Bag Man" documentary tells the story of Coach through one person rather than through product. The "Making the Mascot" documentary for the Washington Commanders turned the Major Tuddy mascot reveal into a story about how a team's new identity actually gets made. The SoulCycle instructor documentary series found seventeen stories inside one brand by looking at the people in the room, and The Medusa film for Tiffany & Co. tells a house's story through a single piece.

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Watch out

What people get wrong about brand storytelling

Making the brand the hero. The customer, the maker or the founder is the character; the brand is the setting. Using the word storytelling for everything, until a product description is a story and the word means nothing. Inventing an origin story, which works until someone checks. Telling a story with no change in it, which is a description. And cutting a story down to fifteen seconds and wondering why it does not land: a story needs time, and the fifteen-second version is the trailer, not the film.

Questions

People also ask

What is the difference between brand storytelling and brand messaging?

Messaging is the set of things a brand wants people to know, written as statements. Storytelling is a narrative that lets people arrive at those things themselves. Messaging says we care about craft; a story shows a maker at work and lets you decide.

What are examples of brand storytelling?

A founder documentary, a film about how a product is made, a series of portraits of the people who use it, a story behind one object in a collection. RIOT's work includes documentaries about a brand's builder, a team's mascot and a studio's instructors, each of which is a brand story told through a person.

How much does a brand story film cost?

It depends on access, days of shooting and the length of the finished piece. A single-subject short documentary is a modest production; a multi-film series or a piece that needs archival research and travel is a larger one. The cost per use is low, because a good story keeps working long after the invoice.

Do small brands need brand storytelling?

Small brands often have the best stories, because the founder is still in the building and the reasons the company exists are still fresh. A short, honest film about why the business started can do more for a small brand than any amount of advertising it could afford.

Next to it in the glossary

  1. Brand IdentityBrand identity is the designed system of logo, color, type, imagery, voice and motion that makes a brand recognizable everywhere it appears.
  2. Brand PerceptionBrand perception is what people actually think and feel about a brand, built from every experience, message and rumor, whether the brand intended it or not.
  3. Brand PositioningBrand positioning is the specific place a brand chooses to occupy in its audience's mind, relative to its competitors.
  4. Brand StrategyBrand strategy is the long-term plan for what a brand stands for, who it is for and how it will be distinct from everything else in the category, set before identity and campaigns are made.
  5. Brand VoiceBrand voice is the consistent personality a brand expresses in its words, so that everything it says sounds like it came from the same character.
  6. Business Core ValuesBusiness core values are the small set of principles a company commits to, which guide its decisions, its culture and the way its brand behaves.

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RIOT is a creative agency and production studio in New York. Strategy, brand, film, photography, design and the campaigns that carry them, made by one team. A few lines is enough to start: we read every brief the same day.

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