Creative agency glossarySEO and Analytics

Reconsideration Request

A reconsideration request is the formal appeal a site owner files with Google after fixing the problems behind a manual action, asking for the penalty to be lifted.

What is a reconsideration request?

A reconsideration request is how you ask Google to look again. When a human reviewer at Google finds a site breaking its spam policies, the site receives a manual action, visible in Search Console, that removes or demotes some or all of its pages in search results. The action stays until the site owner fixes the violation and submits a reconsideration request from inside the report. Another reviewer then checks the site and either revokes the action or declines, with a note.

It applies only to manual actions. A site that lost rankings in an algorithm update has nothing to appeal and nobody to appeal to; the only remedy there is to improve the site and wait for the next crawl and the next update. The request form exists because a person made the original decision, so a person can reverse it.

Why it matters

Why a reconsideration request matters

A manual action can take a brand's site out of Google for as long as the owner leaves it unaddressed. There is no expiry. For a business that depends on search, that is a shutter on the front door, and the reconsideration request is the only way to raise it. Done properly, it works: the majority of first requests that document a real cleanup are granted. Done badly, it fails, and the next request starts from a position of less trust.

It also forces a reckoning. Writing the request means finding out exactly what was done to the site and by whom, which for many brands is the first time anyone has looked.

In practice

How a reconsideration request works in practice

  1. 01

    First, read the manual action. Search Console says what the violation is, whether it affects the whole site or specific pages, and links to the policy. Then fix it completely. For unnatural links, that means auditing the backlink profile, getting as many bad links removed as possible, and disavowing the rest, with a record of every email sent. For thin or spammy content, it means removing or rewriting it. For cloaking or redirects, it means finding the code and taking it out. Partial fixes get declined.

  2. 02

    Then write the request. Be specific and honest: what the violation was, how it happened, including which vendor or which decision caused it, what was done to fix it with evidence such as the removal log and the disavow file, and what will stop it recurring. Submit it from the Manual Actions report and wait; reviews take days to a few weeks. If it is declined, the response usually says why, and the cycle starts again with the remaining issues.

Watch out

What people get wrong about reconsideration requests

Filing before the work is done. Reviewers look at the site, not the apology, and a request that arrives while the bad links or pages are still there is declined and noted. Fix everything first, then write.

The other mistake is blaming the vendor and stopping there. Google does not care who placed the links; it cares whether they are gone. Name the cause if it helps explain the pattern, but the body of the request is the evidence of the cleanup.

Questions

People also ask

How long does a reconsideration request take?

Usually a few days to a few weeks. Google reviews requests in the order received and the response arrives by email and in Search Console. Complex cases, such as large link cleanups, tend to take longer. There is no way to expedite it.

Can I submit a reconsideration request for an algorithmic penalty?

No. Reconsideration requests only apply to manual actions, which appear in the Manual Actions report in Search Console. If that report is empty and rankings have fallen, the cause is algorithmic, and the remedy is improving the site rather than appealing.

What should a reconsideration request include?

A clear statement of the violation, an honest account of how it happened, a description of exactly what was fixed with evidence such as a link removal log and disavow file, and what will prevent it in future. Keep it factual and complete. Reviewers are checking the site against your claims, not grading the prose.

Next to it in the glossary

  1. 200 (OK) Response CodeA 200 OK response code is the server's confirmation that a request succeeded and the page was delivered as asked.
  2. 301 RedirectA 301 redirect is a permanent instruction that sends browsers and search engines from an old URL to a new one, carrying the old page's ranking signals with it.
  3. 302 RedirectA 302 redirect is a temporary instruction that sends visitors from one URL to another while telling search engines the original address will return.
  4. 304 Not ModifiedA 304 Not Modified response tells a browser or a crawler that the page has not changed since it was last fetched, so the cached copy can be used instead.
  5. 307 Temporary RedirectA 307 Temporary Redirect sends a visitor to a different URL for now, while guaranteeing that the request is repeated exactly as it was made.
  6. 403 ForbiddenA 403 Forbidden error means the server understood the request but refuses to serve the page, usually because the visitor does not have permission to see it.

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